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Why am I most sore two days after exercise?

Answered by the AskDoc Medical Team · Medically reviewed under our Medical Director, MBBS

That delayed ache has a name: delayed onset muscle soreness, or DOMS. Unaccustomed effort, especially the lowering half of movements, leaves microscopic damage in the muscle. The repair process, not the workout itself, is what aches, and it peaks around 24 to 72 hours later.

It is not lactic acid, which clears within the hour, and it is not a sign of a good or bad workout. It mostly means the movement was new to you. The same session repeated a week later hurts far less: the muscle adapts remarkably fast.

Gentle movement, a short walk, and time settle it. See a doctor if one area is severely swollen, if urine turns dark, or if soreness regularly lasts beyond four or five days, which suggests you are ramping up too fast.

If you are buying a fitness tracker

Step count and resting heart rate are the two numbers that matter, and any major-brand band tracks both well. You do not need the expensive model to walk more.

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